Exploring the Bronze Age Barrow and Stone Circle near Bollington, Cheshire
Located within the Peak District National Park, though still in Cheshire, this well-preserved Bronze Age barrow is situated approximately 4km north-east of Bollington. The barrow rests just below the summit of a rounded knoll, part of a narrow, steep-sided watershed. The site is particularly notable for its historical and archaeological significance, making it a key point of interest for those exploring the area’s ancient past.
The Bronze Age Barrow
Described as a ‘bowl-shaped round barrow’ in John Barnatt’s 1996 Barrows in the Peak District, this mound is an important example of prehistoric burial mounds in the region. The barrow measures around 40 metres in circumference and 15 metres in diameter, with a height of just over one metre. However, it has been partially spread due to recent ploughing, which has eroded its original shape. The mound’s form and location suggest it was once a significant burial site, possibly used for ritual or ceremonial purposes by Bronze Age communities.
Further Harrop Farm Barrow
A second barrow is located further to the north-east, near Further Harrop Farm. This mound is slightly larger, with a circumference of about 20 metres, a diameter of 15 metres, and a height of just over 2 metres. Like the first barrow, this site has suffered from erosion caused by ploughing and past excavation attempts, which have affected its original structure. Despite this, the site remains an important marker of Bronze Age burial practices in the Peak District.
The Stone Circle
Near these burial mounds, visitors can also find an intriguing stone circle located approximately 4km north-east of Bollington, accessible via a private track leading to Further Harrop Farm. The stone circle consists of eight individual stones, each around 60cm in height. Some of these stones are partially buried or have subsided over time, but they remain a striking feature of the landscape. The stone circle has a diameter of 20 metres and appears to be aligned with the surrounding trees, which may indicate a ceremonial or symbolic connection to the natural environment. The alignment of the trees with the stones seems coincidental, adding an element of mystery to the site.
Importance of the Site
These ancient monuments, including the Bronze Age barrows and stone circle, are part of the rich archaeological heritage of Cheshire and the Peak District National Park. Despite the impacts of erosion and modern agricultural practices, the site offers a fascinating glimpse into the prehistoric period and the cultural practices of ancient communities. Visitors can explore these sites and gain a deeper understanding of the area’s history.
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